Warning: Constant Data already defined in /home/encicl/public_html/w/LocalSettings.php on line 259

Warning: Constant Discuţie Data already defined in /home/encicl/public_html/w/LocalSettings.php on line 260

Warning: session_name(): Session name cannot be changed after headers have already been sent in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/Setup.php on line 531

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property LoadBalancer::$mWriteIndex is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/db/LoadBalancer.php on line 65

Deprecated: Return type of ResultWrapper::current() should either be compatible with Iterator::current(): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/db/DatabaseUtility.php on line 197

Deprecated: Return type of ResultWrapper::next() should either be compatible with Iterator::next(): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/db/DatabaseUtility.php on line 215

Deprecated: Return type of ResultWrapper::key() should either be compatible with Iterator::key(): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/db/DatabaseUtility.php on line 208

Deprecated: Return type of ResultWrapper::valid() should either be compatible with Iterator::valid(): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/db/DatabaseUtility.php on line 225

Deprecated: Return type of ResultWrapper::rewind() should either be compatible with Iterator::rewind(): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/db/DatabaseUtility.php on line 186

Deprecated: Return type of ExplodeIterator::current() should either be compatible with Iterator::current(): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/utils/StringUtils.php on line 576

Deprecated: Return type of ExplodeIterator::next() should either be compatible with Iterator::next(): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/utils/StringUtils.php on line 590

Deprecated: Return type of ExplodeIterator::key() should either be compatible with Iterator::key(): mixed, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/utils/StringUtils.php on line 583

Deprecated: Return type of ExplodeIterator::valid() should either be compatible with Iterator::valid(): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/utils/StringUtils.php on line 609

Deprecated: Return type of ExplodeIterator::rewind() should either be compatible with Iterator::rewind(): void, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/utils/StringUtils.php on line 558

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Revision::$mTextId is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/Revision.php on line 536

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Revision::$mUnpatrolled is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/Revision.php on line 696

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property WikitextContentHandler::$mModelName is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/content/ContentHandler.php on line 416

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property RequestContext::$recursion is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/context/RequestContext.php on line 328

Deprecated: header(): Passing null to parameter #3 ($response_code) of type int is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/WebResponse.php on line 37

Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/encicl/public_html/w/LocalSettings.php:259) in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/WebResponse.php on line 37

Deprecated: header(): Passing null to parameter #3 ($response_code) of type int is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/WebResponse.php on line 37

Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/encicl/public_html/w/LocalSettings.php:259) in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/WebResponse.php on line 37

Deprecated: header(): Passing null to parameter #3 ($response_code) of type int is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/WebResponse.php on line 37

Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/encicl/public_html/w/LocalSettings.php:259) in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/WebResponse.php on line 37

Deprecated: header(): Passing null to parameter #3 ($response_code) of type int is deprecated in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/WebResponse.php on line 37

Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/encicl/public_html/w/LocalSettings.php:259) in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/WebResponse.php on line 37

Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/encicl/public_html/w/LocalSettings.php:259) in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/cache/HTMLFileCache.php on line 138

Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/encicl/public_html/w/LocalSettings.php:259) in /home/encicl/public_html/w/includes/cache/HTMLFileCache.php on line 139
Barbu Paris Mumuleanu - Enciclopedia României - prima enciclopedie online despre România

Barbu Paris Mumuleanu

de la Enciclopedia României

Salt la: navigare, căutare
Barbu Paris Mumuleanu
Replace this image male.png
Născut 1794, Slatina
Decedat 21 mai 1836, Bucureşti
Ocupaţie poet

Barbu Paris Mumuleanu (n. 1794, Slatina — d. 21 mai 1836, Bucureşti), poet.

Biografie

Barbu Paris Mumuleanu a fost autodidact. Primele sale versuri, compuse în manieră anacreontică, promovau o filozofie hedonistă, citând dragostea şi plăcerile vieţii. A scris versuri în spiritul vechi al vremii, asemănător ca stil cu cel al lui Costache Conachi şi Ienăchiţă Văcărescu. A scris poezii erotice, senzuale, dar monotone. Are tendinţe filozofice şi sociale, dar nu reuşeşte să clarifice niciuna din cele două. Ulterior a evoluat spre iluminism. După modelul lui La Bruyère, a combătut viciile sociale într-o suită de portrete care satirizează pe parveniţi, pe linguşitori, zgârciţi, înfumuraţi, flecari, pedanţi etc. (Caracteruri, 1825). Postum i s-a tipărit de către Ion Heliade-Rădulescu un volum (Poezii, 1837), de orientare clasică şi preromantică. A colaborat la „Curierul românesc”.

A fost susţinut şi apreciat de Heliade Rădulescu şi a avut succes faţă de contemporani. Mihai Eminescu i-a atribuit epitetul de „Glas de durere”, în „Epigonii”.

Istoricul german Hagen Schulze, în lucrarea „Stat şi naţiune în istoria europeană” apreciază rolul de normator al limbii române pe care Mumuleanu l-a jucat în procesul de cristalizare a naţiunii române. În opinia lui Schulze, Mumuleanu a ridicat româna de la stadiul de dialect al ţăranilor la rangul de limbă literară, asemănător rolului jucat de Ivar Aasen pentru limba norvegiană, sau Adamantios Korais pentru limba greacă.[1]

Opera

  • Rost de poezii, adecă stihuri (Bucureşti, 1820)
  • Caracteruri (Bucureşti, 1825)
  • Poezii (Bucureşti, 1837, ediţia I. Heliade Rădulescu)
  • Scrieri, oferite de Rodica Rotaru în 1972

Bibliografie

  • Academia Republicii Populare Române, Dicţionar Enciclopedic Român, Editura Politică, Bucureşti, 1962-1964
  • Predescu, Lucian, Enciclopedia României. Cugetarea, Editura Saeculum, Bucureşti, 1999 ISBN 973-9399-03-7
  • Schulze, Hagen, Stat şi naţiune în istoria europeană, Editura Polirom, 2003, ISBN 974-681-433-5

Note

  1. Schultze, p. 160