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Buciumi (Sălaj) - Enciclopedia României - prima enciclopedie online despre România

Buciumi (Sălaj)

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Satul
Buciumi

Comuna Buciumi (Sălaj)
Judeţul Sălaj (SJ)

Stema judetului Salaj.png
Atestare 1491
Populaţie 1375 locuitori (2002)

Împărţirea administrativ-teritorială a României

Satul Buciumi este o localitate situată în sud-vestul judeţului Sălaj, centru administrativ al comunei omonime.

Istorie

A fost atestat documentar pentru prima oară în anul 1491, sub numele de Bucsin, Bwchyn, Bwthyn. Alte atestări documentare au fost făcute în anii 1497 (Butsin), 1508 (Bwchynfalwa, Bucsinfalva, Buchufalva), 1523 (Bocson, Bochon), 1525 (Bwchin), 1527 (Bucson), 1546 (Botson), 1547 (Buchond), 1549 (Buchon), 1550 (Buczyon'), 1553 (Bothon), 1559 (Bachon), 1564 (Buthion), 1565 (Buczion), 1568 (Buczyon), 1570 (Buchyon), 1573 (Bucsium), 1580 (Buczy), 1585 (Butson), 1646 (Buthosz), 1666 (Buczun), 1681 (Butz), 1733 (Butsum), , 1750 (Varmezo), 1753 (Butsumi), 1805 (Varmezo sau Bucsum), 1850 (Bucsumnyik), 1854 (Varmezo, Buciumnic), 1900 (Varmezo), 1930 (Buciumi).

Numele satului vine de la instrumentul muzical popular românesc numit bucium, care este un “instrument muzical de suflat în forma unui tub tronconic foarte lung, făcut din coajă de tei, din lemn sau din metal şi folosit în special de ciobani pentru chemări şi semnale”. Cuvântul este de origine latină, bucinum.

Demografie

<lines size=500x150 title="Evoluţia populaţiei din satul Buciumi" ymin=1000 ymax=2500 colors=3B444B,F5B800,99BADD,BFFF00,C8A2C8 xlabel ylabel=4 grid=xy legend> ,total 1850,1377 1880,1637 1890,1729 1900,1971 1910,2118 1920,1840 1930,1983 1941,2127 1956,2163 1966,1923 1977,1787 1992,1435 2002,1375 </lines>

Conform recensământului populaţiei din anul 2002, dintr-un total de 1375 locuitori, 1237 (90%) erau de naţionalitate română şi 138 alte naţionalităţi.

Bibliografie

  • Chendre-Roman, Gheorghe – Dicţionar etimologic al localităţilor din judeţul Sălaj, Editura Silvana, Editura Caiete Silvane, 2006, ISBN (10) 973-7817-41-9; ISBN (13) 978-973-7817-41-9

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