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Comuna Budila - Enciclopedia României - prima enciclopedie online despre România

Comuna Budila

de la Enciclopedia României

Salt la: navigare, căutare
Comuna
Budila

Judeţul Braşov (BV)

Stema judetului Brasov.png
Localităţi componente
Budila
Atestare 1211
Suprafaţă 58.75 km²
Populaţie 3931 locuitori (2007)
Densitate 66.91 loc./km²
Primar Galborcea Constantin

Împărţirea administrativ-teritorială a României

Comuna Budila este situată la 18 km est de municipiul Braşov, pe DJ130B, între comunele Tărlungeni şi Teliu, pe malul râului Tărlung. Este formată dintr-un singur sat cu acelaşi nume.

Se situează la poalele munţilor Carpaţi, în apropiere de Piscul Popii. Pe versantul muntelui se află păduri de conifere, fagi, stejari şi carpeni, cu un bogat material cinegetic[1].

Comuna Budila este considerată singura localitate din România cu patru castele[2].

Economie

Economia comunei Budila se bazează în principal pe agricultură şi zootehnie, alte ramuri de activitate fiind exploatarea lemnului şi al pietrei, precum şi comerţul.

Demografie

Comuna Budila număra 2057 locuitori în 1930 (dintre care 1138 unguri, 630 români şi 241 rromi), 2648 locuitori în 1966, şi 2862 în 1980[3]. La recensământul din 2002, populaţia Budilei era de 3484 locuitori, dintre care 2361 români, 801 unguri, 321 rromi şi 1 sas. Majoritatea locuitorilor sunt creştini ortodocşi. Alte comunităţi religioase importante sunt cele ale romano-catolicilor, reformaţilor şi penticostalilor[4].

Estimările pentru 2007 sunt de 3931 locuitori[5].

<lines size=450x180 title="Evoluţia populaţiei din comuna Budila" ymin=0 ymax=4000 colors=3B444B xlabel ylabel=4 grid=xy legend> ,total 1850,1568 1880,1730 1890,1725 1900,1813 1910,1909 1920,1807 1930,2057 1941,2020 1956,2107 1966,2648 1977,2923 1992,3052 2002,3484 </lines>

Învăţământ

Comuna dispune de o grădiniţă şi două şcoli de opt clase.

Referinţe

  1. Pop, Princz, p. 195
  2. Onciu.
  3. Braşov, monografie, p. 169
  4. Rezultatele recensământului populaţiei din 2002
  5. INSSE - Populaţia la 1 iulie 2007

Bibliografie

  • ***, Colecţia „Judeţele Patriei”: Braşov - monografie, Editura Sport-Turism, Bucureşti, 1981.
  • Onciu, Camelia, Castelele din Budila, în „Monitorul Expres” din 17 noiembrie 2006.
  • Petraru, Ştefan şi Catrina, Constantin, Braşovul Memorial, Editura Sport-Turism, Bucureşti, 1976.
  • Pop, Silviu şi Princz, Ştefan, Braşov - ghid turistic, Editura Pentru Turism, Bucureşti, 1974.