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Feneş (Caraş-Severin) - Enciclopedia României - prima enciclopedie online despre România

Feneş (Caraş-Severin)

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Satul
Feneş

Comuna Armeniş
Judeţul Caraş-Severin (CS)

Stema judetului Caras-Severin.png
Atestare 1501
Populaţie 638 locuitori
Cod poştal 327006

Împărţirea administrativ-teritorială a României

Feneş este un sat în judeţul Caraş-Severin, comuna Armeniş. Are o populaţie de 638 locuitori (2002).

Localizare

Satul este amplasat în valea Râului Alb, la intrarea râului cu acelaşi nume în Râul Timiş. Se leagă printr-un drum comunal de drumul naţional DN6, care trece la 2,5 km vest de sat. Se învecinează la nord-vest cu Armeniş, la sud cu Rusca şi la sud-vest cu Teregova.

Istorie

Prima atestare documentară datează din 1501, când satul era proprietatea familiei Fiath şi existau moşiile Also Fenes şi Felso Fenes.

În trecut satul a fost amplasat înspre pădure, pe ogaşul Dragota, unde localnicii spun că a existat satul bătrân. De acolo, satul s-ar fi mutat şi pe locul numit „Cecăra”, spre Armeniş, pe care sătenii îl cunoşteau cu numele „satul din vale”, dar nu există dovezi concludente despre acest lucru. În fine, satul a început să se stabilească pe locul pe care se află şi astăzi în jurul anului 1769[1], datorită inundaţiilor cauzate de Râul Alb. La invazia turcească din 1788, care a afectat sudul Banatului şi a mers până la Caransebeş, satul a fost trecut prin foc şi sabie, fiind complet distrus. Biserica veche, care se găsea în satul din vale a fost la rândul ei arsă. Mutarea pe actuala vatră a fost terminată pe la 1790, după cum o arată o „Relatare” scrisă de parohul Mihail Paica la 1859[2]. Acesta mai relatează că feneşenii au construit o nouă biserică în 1835 şi o şcoală naţională în 1844.

Populaţie

La recensământul din 2002, localitatea Feneş avea 638 locuitori, dintre care 631 români, 4 ucraineni şi 3 maghiari. Conform recensămintelor efectuate în perioada 1880 - 2002, populaţia localităţii a evoluat după cum urmează:

<lines size=500x180 title="Evoluţia populaţiei" ymin=0 ymax=1100 colors=003153 xlabel ylabel=4 grid=xy legend>

,total

1880,909 1890,881 1900,907 1910,1039 1920,916 1930,964 1941,980 1956,801 1966,735 1977,742 1992,856 2002,638 </lines>

Bibliografie

  • Lotreanu, Ioan, Monografia Banatului, Institutul de Arte Grafice „Ţara”, Timişoara, 1935
  • Paica, Vasile, Monografia satului Feneş, Institutul de arte grafice "Atheneu" Timişoara, 1934
  • Varga, E., Statistică recensăminte după limba maternă, respectiv naţionalitate, jud. Caraş-Severin 1880 - 2002, [1]

Note

  1. Lotreanu, p.180
  2. Paica, p.6