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Nicolae Bălan - Enciclopedia României - prima enciclopedie online despre România

Nicolae Bălan

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Nicolae Bălan
Replace this image male.png
Naţionalitate român
Născut 27 aprilie 1882, Blăjenii de Sus, comuna Şintereag
Decedat 6 august 1955, Sibiu
Ocupaţie mitropolit, membru de onoare al Academiei Române
Sigla Academiei Romane.png
Membru de onoare
al Academiei Române
Ales 10 iunie 1920
Religie ortodoxă

Nicolae Bălan (n. 27 aprilie 1882, Blăjenii de Sus, comuna Şintereag, d. 6 august 1955, Sibiu), mitropolit român, membru de onoare al Academiei Române din 10 iunie 1920, repus în drepturi ca membru de onoare al Academiei Române în 3 iulie 1990.

Biografie

Studiile secundare le-a încheiat la Năsăud, iar pe cele teologice la Cernăuţi în perioada 1900-1904. Teza de doctorat şi-a susţinut-o în 1905, apoi şi-a continuat studiile la Facultatea de Teologie Protestantă şi catolică din Breslau în perioada 1904-1905. Până în 1920 a fost profesor la Catedra de dogmatică, Apologetică şi Morală la Institutul Teologic-Pedagogic din Sibiu. A fost ales mitropolit al Transilvaniei în 1920. Printre realizările sale în calitate de mitropolit se numără înfiinţarea Revistei teologice (1907), înfiinţarea seminarului pentru preoţi (1926), ridicarea seminarului existent la rang de Academie Teă, înfiinţarea colecţiei „Biblioteca bunului păstor”, a şcolii de cântăreţi bisericeşti „Dimitrie Cunţan” şi a unui internat arhidiecezan la Sibiu.

A avut o contribuţie însemnată la rectitorirea mănăstirii Sâmbăta de Sus din judeţul Braşov, la ridicarea schitului şi căminului de la Păltiniş şi a paraclisului şi bibliotecii Academiei Teologice din Sibiu. Ca participant la Consiliul de Coroană din 29/30 august 1940, a luat atitudine împotriva prevederilor dictatului de la Viena.

Opera

  • Chestiunea bisericească din România şi autonomia bisericii noastre (1910)
  • Biserica luptătoare. Consideraţiuni asupra drepturilor bisericii şi asupra chemării preoţeşti (1910)
  • Un congres biblic românesc (1912)
  • Evanghelia şi democraţia (1923)
  • Biserica neamului şi drepturile ei (1928)
  • Biserica împotriva Concordatului (1929)
  • Monahismul ortodox. Sensul şi misiunea lui în viitor (1930)
  • Ortodoxia în mijlocul frământărilor de azi (1933)
  • Fereastră deschisă spre Ierusalimul românesc (1934)
  • Biserica şi viaţa (1947)

Bibliografie

  • Dorina N. Rusu, Membrii Academiei Române, 1866-1999, Editura Academiei Române, Bucureşti, 1999 ISBN 973-27-06967