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Cireşu (Timiş) - Enciclopedia României - prima enciclopedie online despre România

Cireşu (Timiş)

de la Enciclopedia României

Salt la: navigare, căutare
Satul
Cireşu

Comuna Criciova
Judeţul Timiş (TM)

Stema judetului Timis.png
Atestare 1603
Populaţie 368 locuitori (2002)
Cod poştal 307131

Împărţirea administrativ-teritorială a României

Cireşu este un sat în judeţul Timiş, comuna Criciova. Are o populaţie de 368 locuitori (2002).

Localizare

Se situează în sud-estul judeţului Timiş, pe valea Timişului, la circa 9 km sud-est de municipiul Lugoj.

Istorie

Prima atestare documentară a localităţii se regăseşte într-o diplomă maghiară de la 1603, în care apare cu numele Cziresul. În consemnările lui Marsigli din 1690-1700, apare localitatea Csires sau Cserestömös, în lunca Timişului. La 1834 a fost construită biserica. În jurul anului 1900, pe vatra satului încep să se aşeze ucraineni, specializaţi în tăierea lemnului, veniţi la lucru pe moşiile magnaţilor maghiari. Comunitatea ucrainenilor există şi azi, alături de cea românească. La 1964, Cireşu a încorporat şi vechiul sat Cireşu Nou, care avea 129 de locuitori la 1966. De asemenea, cătunul Cireşu Mic a aparţinut de Cireşu, devenind apoi sat de sine stătător, dar care astăzi este complet depopulat.

Populaţia

La recensământul din 2002, satul Cireşu avea 368 locuitori, din care 298 români, 69 ucraineni şi un maghiar. În perioada interbelică satul avea aproape 1.400 de locuitori, iar ucraineni erau peste 500.

Bibliografie

  • Creţan, Remus, Dicţionar toponimic şi geografico-istoric al localităţilor din judeţul Timiş, Editura Universităţii de Vest, Timişoara, 2006 ISBN 973-7608-65-8
  • Lotreanu, Ioan, Monografia Banatului, Institutul de Arte Grafice „Ţara”, Timişoara, 1935
  • Varga, E., Statistică recensăminte după limba maternă, respectiv naţionalitate, jud. Timiş 1880 - 2002, [1]