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Livezile (Timiş) - Enciclopedia României - prima enciclopedie online despre România

Livezile (Timiş)

de la Enciclopedia României

Salt la: navigare, căutare
Satul
Livezile

Comuna Livezile
Judeţul Timiş (TM)

Stema judetului Timis.png
Atestare 1333
Populaţie 1.069 locuitori
Cod poştal 307012

Împărţirea administrativ-teritorială a României

Livezile este un sat în judeţul Timiş, centru administrativ al comunei cu acelaşi nume. Are o populaţie de 1.069 locuitori (2002).

Localizare

Localitate de frontieră, Livezile se situează în extremitatea sudică a judeţului Timiş, la graniţa cu Serbia. Este străbătută de drumul naţional DN59B Cărpiniş - Deta.

Istorie

Prima atestare documentară a satului Livezi datează din 1333. Vechea denumire a localităţii este Tolvadia, derivată din nemţescul Tolwad. În Evul mediu ea aparţinea de judeţul Timiş iar pe la 1462 era proprietatea lui Bergsoy Hagymas.

La recensământul din 1717, imediat după alungarea turcilor din Banat, aici au fost numărate 30 de case şi făcea parte din districtul Ciacova. Localitatea a trecut cu timpul în administrarea mai multor entităţi administrative.

Prin Legea nr. 461/2006 a fost reînfiinţata comuna Livezile, desfiinţată în 1972. Numele său original a fost Tolvădia însă a fost schimbat prin Decretul 799 din 1964, deoarece era considerat inestetic.

Populaţia

La recensământul din 2002, localitatea Livezi avea 1.069 locuitori, din care 954 români, 52 maghiari, 37 sârbi, 24 germani, un ţigan şi un slovac.

Între 1880 - 2002, populaţia satului şi a principalelor etnii - maghiară şi română - a evoluat astfel:

<lines size=500x180 title="Evoluţia populaţiei" ymin=0 ymax=2000 colors=003153,F5B800,99BADD xlabel ylabel=4 grid=xy legend>

,total,români, germani

1880,1628,792,475 1890,1801,846,569 1900,1854,855,618 1910,1965,971,536 1920,1890,926,629 1930,1916,908,607 1941,1805,904,564 1966,1496,923,286 1977,1387,945,219 1992,1128,934,65 2002,1069,954,24 </lines>

Bibliografie

  • Creţan, Remus, Dicţionar toponimic şi geografico-istoric al localităţilor din judeţul Timiş, Editura Universităţii de Vest, Timişoara, 2006 ISBN 973-7608-65-8
  • Lotreanu, Ioan, Monografia Banatului, Institutul de Arte Grafice „Ţara”, Timişoara, 1935
  • Varga, E., Statistică recensăminte după limba maternă, respectiv naţionalitate, jud. Timiş 1880 - 2002, [1]