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Sărăzani - Enciclopedia României - prima enciclopedie online despre România

Sărăzani

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Satul
Sărăzani

Comuna Bârna
Judeţul Timiş (TM)

Stema judetului Timis.png
Colaj Sarazani.jpg
Atestare 1514
Populaţie 210 locuitori
Cod poştal 307032

Împărţirea administrativ-teritorială a României

Sărăzani este un sat în judeţul Timiş, comuna Bârna. Are o populaţie de 210 locuitori (2002).

Localizare

Se situează în estul judeţului Timiş, la circa 17 km est de municipiul Lugoj şi 1 km nord de centrul de comună, satul Bârna. Se învecinează la nord cu Săceni, la est cu Botineşti, la sud cu Bârna şi la vest cu Pogăneşti.

Istorie

Prima atestare documentară a Sărăzaniului datează din 1514, însă localitatea este mai veche şi cel mai probabil s-a aflat în stăpânirea lui Iancu de Hunedoara. Numele localităţii vine de la sarazini care în limba românească veche desemna persoanele care construiau şi apărau porţile de lemn ale cetăţilor medievale.

La recensământul austriac din 1717 avea 20 de case. În 1878 a fost construită biserica ortodoxă. În perioada interbelică făcea parte din plasa Lugoj, judeţul Severin.

A fost dintotdeauna locuită de români. În anii 90 încep să se aşeze aici ucraineni, iar astăzi ei formează în prezent o comunitate semnificativă.

Populaţia

La recensământul din 2002, satul Sărăzani avea 210 locuitori, din care 142 români, 67 ucraineni şi un maghiar. Între 1880 - 2002, populaţia a evoluat astfel:

<lines size=500x180 title="Evoluţia populaţiei" ymin=0 ymax=600 colors=003153 xlabel ylabel=4 grid=xy legend>

,total

1880,446 1890,459 1900,527 1910,500 1920,449 1930,490 1941,484 1956,370 1966,287 1977,269 1992,169 2002,210 </lines>

Bibliografie

  • Creţan, Remus, Dicţionar toponimic şi geografico-istoric al localităţilor din judeţul Timiş, Editura Universităţii de Vest, Timişoara, 2006 ISBN 973-7608-65-8
  • Lotreanu, Ioan, Monografia Banatului, Institutul de Arte Grafice „Ţara”, Timişoara, 1935
  • Varga, E., Statistică recensăminte după limba maternă, respectiv naţionalitate, jud. Timiş 1880 - 2002, [1]