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Zăvoi (Caraş-Severin) - Enciclopedia României - prima enciclopedie online despre România

Zăvoi (Caraş-Severin)

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Satul
Zăvoi

Comuna Zăvoi
Judeţul Caraş-Severin (CS)

Stema judetului Caras-Severin.png
Atestare 1430
Populaţie 717 locuitori (2002)
Cod poştal 327435

Împărţirea administrativ-teritorială a României

Zăvoi este un sat în judeţul Caraş-Severin, centru administrativ al comunei cu acelaşi nume. Are o populaţie de 717 locuitori (2002).

Localizare

Satul se situează în valea Bistrei, pe vechiul drum care leagă Banatul de Transilvania. Este practic lipit de oraşul Oţelu Roşu, la est de acesta şi este traversat de drumul naţional DN68 Caransebeş - Haţeg.

Istorie

În apropiere de Zăvoi, aproape de drumul care duce către Haţeg, au fost descoperite ruinele castrului roman Acmonia. Despre existenţa localităţii Zăvoi în primul mileniu nu există dovezi, dar prima atestare documentară datează din 1430, ceea ce face din localitate una din cele mai vechi din Banat.

Biserica actuală a fost construită în 1932. În perioada interbelică avea circa 500 de locuitori şi făcea parte din plasa Caransebeş.

Populaţie

La recensământul din 2002, localitatea avea 717 locuitori, dintre care 692 români, 16 romi, 7 maghiari şi 2 germani.

Bibliografie

  • Lotreanu, Ioan, Monografia Banatului, Institutul de Arte Grafice „Ţara”, Timişoara, 1935
  • Varga, E., Statistică recensăminte după limba maternă, respectiv naţionalitate, jud. Caraş-Severin 1880 - 2002, [1]