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Gabriel Negrei - Enciclopedia României - prima enciclopedie online despre România

Gabriel Negrei

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Gabriel Negrei
Gabriel Negrei.jpg
Născut 1 iulie 1872, Mogoşeşti, judeţul Iaşi
Decedat 29 septembrie 1951, Aiud
Ocupaţie militar, general

Gabriel Negrei (n. 1 iulie 1872, Mogoşeşti, Iaşi - d. 29 septembrie 1951, penitenciarul Aiud), general de brigadă.

Biografie

S-a născut la 1 iulie 1872, în comuna Mogoşeşti, judeţul Iaşi, în familia lui Ioan şi Smaranda Negrei.

S–a căsătorit cu Elena Bahoreanu în anul 1906 la Turnu Severin.

A urmat Şcoala Militară de Ofiţeri (1893-1895), Şcoala Politehnică-Paris (1895-1898), Şcoala Specială de Artilerie şi Geniu (1899-1900).

Grade militare:

  • sublocotenent - 1895
  • locotenent - 1898
  • căpitan - 1906
  • maior - 1913
  • locotenent-colonel - 1916
  • colonel - 1917
  • general de brigadă - 1923

Funcţii militare:

  • diferite funcţii în Regimentul 10 Artilerie
  • Direcţia Artilerie (…)
  • comandant al Regimentului 4 Obuziere (1913)
  • comandant al Regimentului 2 Artilerie (1917-1918)
  • directorul Artileriei în Ministerul de Război (1919)
  • comandant al Regimentului 5 Obuziere (1919-1920)
  • comandant al Regimentului 1 Artilerie grea (1920)
  • comandant al Brigăzii 12 Artilerie (1920-1922)
  • funcţii în Ministerul de Război, Corpului 2 şi 4 Armată (1922-1929)
  • directorul Fabricii de Pulberi şi Fulmicoton (1929-1931)

Medalii şi decoraţii:

  • “Coroana României”, clasa a V-a şi a III-a
  • “Steaua României”, clasa a IV-a
  • “Avântul Ţării”
  • “Crucea Comemorativă a războiului 1916-1918”
  • “Medalia Victoriei”
  • “Sf. Vladimir” mare cruce (Rusia)
  • “Sf. Ana” mare cruce (Serbia)
  • “Polonia Restitutio”
  • “Legiunea de Onoare” în grad de ofiţer (Franţa).


A redactat primele instrucţiuni pentru întrebuinţarea artileriei grele româneşti şi s-a preocupat de perfecţionarea armamentului de artilerie. A realizat tunul antiaerian cal. 57 mm pe roţi, primul tun antiaerian românesc.


Acţiuni de luptă:

În campania din 1913 a comandat Regimentul 4 Obuziere, iar în timpul Primului Război Mondial a fost şeful artileriei Armatei 1 (1916) şi a comandat Regimentul 2 Artilerie (1917).

Activitate politică:

Membru PNŢ, preşedintele cercului profesional militar, a fost arestat la 7 august 1947, implicat în procesul Maniu-Mihalache, judecat şi condamnat la 7 ani detenţie riguroasă şi 3 ani degradare civică. A decedat la 29 septembrie 1951, în penitenciarul Aiud.

Bibliografie

  • Burghelea, M., mr., Oprea, Ş., lt.-col. - 80 de ani sub tricolor - În memoria Brigăzii 8 şi Regimentelor 1 şi 5 Artilerie Grea, Editura Moldarom Trading, Galaţi, 1996, p. 167-169;
  • *** Anuarul Armatei Române pe anul 1923/1924, p. 14-19;