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Vasile Erdélyi - Enciclopedia României - prima enciclopedie online despre România

Vasile Erdélyi

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Vasile Erdélyi
Vasile Erdeli.jpg
Născut 1 august 1796, Mako, Ungaria
Decedat 27 martie 1862
Ocupaţie episcop
Religie greco-catolică

Vasile Erdélyi (n. 1 august 1796, Mako, Ungaria - d. 27 martie 1862), baron, episcop greco-catolic de Oradea din 1842, autor al unui program politic de sorginte federală care cerea crearea unui „Mare Ducat al românilor din Ardeal, Banat, Crişana, Maramureş”; a sprijinit înfiinţarea Mitropoliei Române Unite în 1853-1854 şi a episcopiilor de Lugoj şi Gherla.

Biografie

A studiat la Timişoara şi la Oradea, unde a absolvit dreptul. A urmat apoi teologia la Oradea, Pesta şi Viena. În 1820 este preot la Beiuş, apoi la Oradea. Mai apoi a fost canonic şi rector al seminarului greco-catolic din Oradea. La 2 august 1842 a fost numit episcop al Oradiei, urmând ca la 30 ianuarie 1843 să fie recunoscut de Papă şi sfinţit, la 11 iunie, la Blaj.

Ca episcop a sprijinit înfiinţarea unei catedre de limba şi literatura română la Universitatea din Buda. Sub episcopatul său au fost construite multe biserici. A testat sume mari de bani pentru cultură şi biserică. A fost consilier de stat, ridicat la rangul de baron şi decorat în anul 1850 cu Crucea de Cavaler al Ordinului Sfântului Ştefan.

Bibliografie

  • Păcăţian, Teodor V. - Cartea de aur sau luptele politice-naţionale ale românilor de sub coroana ungară, volumul I, ediţia a II-a, Sibiu, Tipografia Iosif
  • Predescu, Lucian - Enciclopedia României. Cugetarea, Editura Saeculum, Bucureşti, 1999 ISBN 973-9399-03-7
  • Suciu, Dumitru - Antecedentele dualismului austro-ungar şi lupta naţională a românilor din Transilvania (1848 - 1867), Editura Albatros, Bucureşti, 2000 ISBN 973-24-0691-7 pp. 299-317