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Zimnicea - Enciclopedia României - prima enciclopedie online despre România

Zimnicea

de la Enciclopedia României

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Oraşul
Zimnicea

Judeţul Teleorman (TR)

Stema judetului Teleorman.png
Localităţi componente
Atestare 1385
Suprafaţă 5.54 km²
Populaţie 14995 locuitori (2010)
Densitate 2706.68 loc./km²
Altitudine medie 48 metri n. m.
Primar Petre Pârvu (PSD)
Pagină web Site oficial al primăriei oraşului

Împărţirea administrativ-teritorială a României

Zimnicea este un oraş din judeţul Teleorman, situat în partea de sud a Câmpiei Boian, pe malul stâng al Dunării, la 42 km sud de municipiul Alexandria, la graniţa cu Bulgaria.

Istorie

Prin amplasarea sa favorabilă la un vad al Dunării, aşezarea a apărut de foarte timpuriu, cercetările arheologice dovedind existenţa unei dave dacice din secolul 5 î.e.n. Într-o cronică bizantină din secolul al XII-lea se vorbeşte despre o aşezare amplasată aici, foarte dezvoltată, dar prima menţiune documentară efectivă a Zimnicei datează din 1385. De-a lungul timpului s-a dezvoltat ca port şi punct vamal, iar pentru scurt timp, între 1837 - 1839, a fost şi reşedinţă a judeţului Teleorman. Cu toate acestea, oraşul nu s-a adaptat Revoluţiei Industriale, fiind industrializat decât foarte târziu, abia spre sfârşitul secolului al XX-lea, aşa că atât Zimnicea cât şi zona înconjurătoare s-a dezvoltat destul de puţin.

Un eveniment care a marcat profund istoria Zimnicei a fost cutremurul din 1977, atunci când circa 80% din suprafaţa construită a fost distrusă. Prin urmare, oraşul a fost reconstruit din temelii, după canoanele urbanistice ale României comuniste.

Obiective turistice

  • Biserica cu hramul „Sfinţii Împăraţi Constantin şi Elena”
  • Biserica cu hramul „Sfinţii Apostoli Petru şi Pavel”
  • Monumentul eroului necunoscut, situat în parcul oraşului

Bibliografie

  • Ghinea, Dan - Enciclopedia geografică a României, Editura Enciclopedică, Bucureşti, 2000
  • Vlăsceanu, Gheorghe - Oraşele României, Editura Odeon, Bucureşti 1998, ISBN 973-9008-69-0

Note